70 Years Ago Today: Hank Williams is Fired from the Grand Ole Opry
On August 11th, 1952—70 years ago today—one of the most notorious moments in country music history occurred. The original King of Country Music, and the genre’s first undisputed superstar, Hank Williams, was unceremoniously fired from the institution that he helped bring to prominence, and that helped make him a household name: The Grand Ole Opry. Though it happened now 70 years ago, Hank’s firing by the Opry is a moment that is still cited by some fans as an injustice, and still stirs controversy to this day.
The firing of Hank Williams was not without probable cause. Constantly presenting issues for the Grand Ole Opry stemming from his alcohol abuse, Hank Williams would miss rehearsals, turn in drunken performances, and generally cause issues for the legendary radio show’s managers and producers. Especially reeling after his divorce from his first wife Audrey Sheppard on May 29th, 1952, Hank Williams had hit a low point in his life. Not only drinking heavy, Hank was also on narcotics due to his chronic back pain, and especially heartbroken because Audrey would not allow him to see Hank Jr., who was still a toddler at the time.
This all came to a head in the second week of August, 1952. Opry Manager Jim Denny and Carl Smith visited Hank Williams at his home in Nashville, and told him that the management at radio station WSM was demanding he be let go. Denny had pleaded for one more chance for Hank, but told Hank he absolutely had to be at the Grand Ole Opry on August 9th for a performance, as well as a Opry-sponsored show the next day. When August 9th came, Hank was once again a no show, and showed up to the Opry-sponsored event the following day drunk. Left with no other choice, Opry manager Jim Denny fired Hank Williams.
Though at the time Hank Williams tried to put on a brave face and act like he’d outgrown the Grand Ole Opry, others say it devastated the singer and songwriter inside. It also devastated Opry manager Jim Denny. “It was the toughest thing I ever had to do in my life,” he later recalled. It also devastated many of Hank’s fellow Opry stars. In the Hank Williams biography by Colin Escott, Ernest Tubb is quoted as saying,
I heard Jim [Denny] on the telephone. He said, ‘Hank, that’s it. You gotta prove to me. You call me in December, and I’ll let you know about coming back to the Opry next year.’ When Jim hung up the telephone, he had tears in his eyes. He said, ‘I had to do it. I had to let Hank go.’ When I was in the parking lot, I ran into [National Life chairman] (an Opry sponsor) Mr. [Edwin] Craig. He knew, and he said, ‘What do you think Ernest?’ I said, ‘Well, I hate it, but I saw tears in Jim’s eyes, and I know it was the hardest thing he ever had to do. He told me he was going to try and get Hank to straighten up.’ Mr. Craig said, ‘I’m sure Jim means well, but it may work the other way. It may kill him.’ I was feeling the same way.’
In 1952, the Grand Ole Opry was everything in country music. It defined what country music was for many, and was the direct line to country fans thanks to the Saturday night presentations being simulcast all across the country. The firing of Hank Williams definitely didn’t mean the end of the road for him, but it most certainly exacerbated his problems that would spell the end of Hank Williams in the coming months. Even though the Grand Ole Opry had forsaken him, the Louisiana Hayride in Shreveport, Louisiana continued to offer Hank performance spots. Hank Williams continued to often show up drunk.
On October 18, 1952, Hank Williams married Billie Jean Jones, who would soon become his widow. Hank would never get his opportunity to “come back to the Opry next year” as Jim Denny promised if he straighted up and flew straight. Hank Williams died in the back of his powder blue Cadillac on New Years Day, 1953 en route to a performance in Canton, Ohio.
It is from the heavy and momentous history of the Grand Ole Opry that a passion swells up in the hearts of many traditional country fans every time the WSM signal goes live from the Opry House, or whenever these fans walk out into the bowl of the audience to behold the expanse of the stage and gallery of the Opry, that iconic barn backdrop, and the talent that stands inside the circle. The space seems to harbor the very ghosts of country music’s past with all those memorable songs and performances hanging in the air with such a thickness, a sense of reverence immediately strikes the soul, and at times can overwhelm one with emotion.
But to some, the issue of the firing of Hank Williams still remains an unresolved stain in the Opry legacy. In 2003, the grandson of Hank Williams, Hank Williams III, started the Reinstate Hank movement in an effort to get the Grand Ole Opry to recognize his grandfather, and ceremoniously give Hank his reinstatement to the institution that he was never able to earn due to his untimely death. The Reinstate Hank online petition now has over 62,000 signatures on it, with even more signatures in the physical Reinstate Hank book that Hank3 would take around with him on tour.
Dan Rogers was named the Grand Ole Opry’s executive producer in 2017, and has since instituted significant changes to the institution, including being more inviting to older performers, being more open to up-and-coming and independent performers, inviting more diversity onto the Grand Ole Opry stage, and also seeing the return of at least some Opry performances to both television, and live streaming. Under the leadership of Dan Rogers, the Grand Ole Opry has been revitalized in many ways.
However, Dan Rogers has still remained unwelcoming to the idea of Reinstating Hank Williams, however symbolic or ceremonious it may take place. Speaking in February of 2020, Dan Rogers said,
“Hank Williams will always be a treasured past member of the Grand Ole Opry. The Grand Ole Opry is made of living, breathing artists who can contribute to the show, and to whom the Opry can give back. We have a long list in the member gallery of folks who have been members of the Opry from Uncle Jimmy Thompson, who preceded what Opry membership even meant. … Had Hank Williams lived, there is little doubt in my mind that…I would hope he would have returned to the Opry and all would have been great and right in the world. Unfortunately, he didn’t.”
This is all that Hank Williams III and Reinstate Hank supporters have been point out for going on 20 years. There is no qualm with Opry members vacating their membership role when they die. It’s about how when he was living, Hank Williams meant more to the Opry arguably that anyone else in the institution’s history, and the Opry meant a lot to Hank Williams. “There is not a single Opry night that happens where his influence isn’t felt. And there are many, many, many Opry shows where his music is sung,” Dan Rogers says.
Ceremoniously Reinstating Hank would be a way to mend wounds, and incidentally, would make for a good piece of positive publicity for the Grand Ole Opry. As Dan Rogers says himself, it would make everything “right in the world” when it comes to Hank Williams and the Grand Ole Opry. If Hank Williams were around today and with what we know about addiction and mental health, Hank would not have been fired. He would have been given the help he needed to recover.
However, that goal by Hank Williams III and other Hank Williams fans to see hank reinstated remains elusive. Nonetheless, on this anniversary of his firing each year, Hank Williams fans remember his legacy, and the impact he left on country music and the Grand Ole Opry that like the Opry institution itself, will never die.
Convict charlie
August 11, 2022 @ 11:06 am
They have no issues using his image and likeness though. I’m not sure about the Opry house but the few Opry shows I’ve been to at the ryman there’s always a guy in a white musical note suit who is tall/slender. He’s meant to be Hank sr. Always greets you before the show.
WAYNE
August 11, 2022 @ 12:17 pm
I will take the other side. Simply speaking, Hank made his bed and he had to seep in it.
DK
August 12, 2022 @ 1:57 pm
I to this day don’t understand the worshiping of Hank Sr or Jr. Just my 2cents
RD
August 12, 2022 @ 4:10 pm
I can’t understand how any person who proclaims to be a fan of country music could possibly listen to Hank Sr. and not be blown away by the songwriting and its emotive quality. It would be like watching Michael Jordan play basketball and concluding that he sucks.
Donald D stettnisch
August 17, 2022 @ 9:16 am
Your an idiot and don’t know anything about music period
King Honky Of Crackershire
August 11, 2022 @ 12:18 pm
You can’t reinstate a corpse that has been rotting for 7 decades. He wouldn’t want to be in today’s Opry anyhow. Hank’s dead.
The Opry’s dead.
C(c)ountry Music is dead.
Soon, America will follow, but let’s whine about a corpse being reinstated into a former C(c)ountry Music show.
Corncaster
August 11, 2022 @ 6:02 pm
Was it over when the Germans bombed Pearl Harbor?
King Honky Of Crackershire
August 11, 2022 @ 6:32 pm
Are we talking about the Germans with the rising sun on their flag, or are we talking about those other Germans?
Jimmy Hendrix
August 13, 2022 @ 1:50 pm
You’re so stupid. It was the Japanese Imperial Empire who bombed pearl harbor
Joe
August 14, 2022 @ 8:57 am
Germans … Pearl Harbour ….. what planet are you from
Trigger
August 14, 2022 @ 10:09 am
“Forget it, he’s rolling.”
Trigger
August 11, 2022 @ 9:27 pm
Every week the Grand Ole Opry is honoring somebody for something. What harm would there be in helping to promote one of the weekly Opry shows by symbolically reinstating Hank Williams into the Grand Ole Opry as his family has shown a desire to see happen, including Hank Jr. and Holly? In 2022, we know so much more about addiction and mental health. Someone like Hank would have been compelled to get the help he needed as opposed to being ostracized from his workplace like he was 70 years ago. This is Hank Williams. We should be looking for good excuses to pay him respects.
Katrina J
August 12, 2022 @ 1:15 am
I honestly believe they should do this. His soul is still around and his music lives on .I love him andhis music although I never met the man . Ppl need to quit hating other ppl . I hope they do this . I’m all for it …
King Honky Of Crackershire
August 12, 2022 @ 8:04 am
I didn’t say there’d be harm. I’m saying there’s no point.
Trig, we are enjoying the final moments of a dying empire. History is replete with them. Before too long, your website will be shut down, because it promotes a heritage rooted in “patriarchal white supremacy and colonization”. Despite your many efforts to appease, you too, will destroyed.
All I’m saying is, reinstate a corpse if you want to reinstate a corpse. But ultimately, and in relatively short order, it won’t make a hill of beans.
Trigger
August 12, 2022 @ 10:14 am
Yes, and the Ernest Tubb Record Shop will never be re-opened, and the Turnpike Troubadours will never get back together, and independent country artists will never have the same opportunities as mainstream ones. At some point, Saving Country Music may become a grease spot. But the point from the beginning has been to rage against the dying of the light and to leave an archeological record of what happened. I’m far from giving up the ghost though. It’s time to double down on our commitments and turn the tide.
King Honky Of Crackershire
August 12, 2022 @ 10:52 am
Dawg, the Ernest Tubb Record Shop will reopen as a museum, not a record shop.
You know what museums are for? Dead stuff.
I’m not telling you not to fight. I’m straight up telling you that you aren’t fighting.
Right now, you’re the dude who’s spraying water on his record collection, while his house is burning down.
….”Turnpike Troubadours will never get back together, and independent country artists will never have the same opportunities as mainstream ones.”….
I don’t give a rat’s brown eye about The Turnpike Troubadours. I don’t know that I’ve ever commented on them until now.
Independent country artists DON’T have the same opportunities as mainstream ones.
CountryKnight
August 12, 2022 @ 11:09 am
America has been dying since 1913.
We are just dancing in the ashes. Pretending that the tide can be changed.
Ryan S
August 12, 2022 @ 4:44 pm
Are you talking about a specific event like the introduction of an income tax, direct election of senators or maybe our entrance into WWI? I seem to recall all those happening around then though I could off by a bit.
CountryKnight
August 12, 2022 @ 4:56 pm
Income tax, mostly. Direct election of senators was a negative as well. The entry into WW1 (completely due to Wilson’s ego and in 1917) led to America becoming unnecessarily involved in foreign affairs which led to the tyrannical government of today. And anyone who disagreed with our entry in WW1 had their Constitutional rights stripped away by unjust laws. But it was allowed because the public was told that questioning our entry was un-American.
In five short years, the country went against everything the Founders believed in.
King Honky Of Crackershire
August 13, 2022 @ 3:47 pm
CK,
You and I may disagree on this. I believe the tide COULD be changed, but I don’t believe it will be. One of the reasons I don’t believe it will be, is because people like Trigger, with major platforms, and the ability to influence people’s understanding, are too busy hosing down their record collection, instead of calling the fire department to put out the house fire.
I’m obviously being a little cryptic here, out of respect for the site rules, but I hope you get the point I’m trying to make.
Luckyoldsun
August 12, 2022 @ 8:21 am
Trig, I don’t get why you’re on this push.
Should the administrators of the Liberty Bell in Philadelphia repair the crack that runs down the side?
Should the Louvre in Paris restore the arms to Venus de Milo?
History is what it is. Hank Williams was fired from the Opry. Everyone who was involved is dead. Leave it be.
Trigger
August 12, 2022 @ 10:09 am
Look, I’m not one of these folks screaming “The Opry Has SINNED!” and looking for a bowl of blood. I’m a pragmatist on this matter. The Opry is always cooking up silly things to try and get butts in seats. If they can celebrated the 2nd Anniversary of Luke Combs being inducted as a member or whatever, what is the harm of having a symbolic re-induction ceremony for Hank Williams? Perhaps it would entice Hank3 out of whatever hole he’s crawled in. I really don’t see why this is such a big deal. Honor the dude, and the issue will go away. It will also give you another opportunity to keep the legacy of Hank Williams alive. We have to keep talking about these guys, or their legacies will go forgotten. That was the only point of this article.
Luckyoldsun
August 12, 2022 @ 10:43 am
My feeling is that Hank’s firing by the Opry is one of the elements of Hank Williams lore, along with the Drifting Cowboys, the marriage and divorce from Audrey, the Louisiana Hayride, and the final ride in the 1952 Cadillac convertible.
I think that to fk with it 70-plus years later so that the corporation that runs the Opry can make some hay out of it is kind of cheesy, rather than an honor.
CountryKnight
August 12, 2022 @ 11:15 am
Trigger,
You can’t act like 1952 Hank would be fixed with 2022 methods. A modern Hank would be a completely different person.
It is entirely possible that he would eschew all attempts at help.
I love Hank but the guy wrecked his own life. He had no one to blame but himself for the path he took. The Opry actually unlike most people or institutions held a star accountable for his actions. I wish they did the same with the current deadbeat members. Overturning it because Hank basically killed himself shouldn’t change the process.
It is unsavory that the Opry continues to utilize Hank lookalikes? Absolutely. They should either cease the practice or reinstate Hank to justify the continuation.
Whiskey_Pete
August 12, 2022 @ 9:39 am
Yea very soon nobody is going to be listening to country music.
It’s going to be like equivalent to Gregorian chant on popularity.
You’re just going to read about it in the history books.
Diversity and inclusion wins!
Hank Charles
August 11, 2022 @ 12:56 pm
It’s weird, but I feel like Jackson Taylor’s “Country Song” starts playing in my head every time I see this event mentioned.
David B
August 11, 2022 @ 5:08 pm
Most do not realize that Hank Williams was not the only Opry member to ever be fired at one time or another. That list includes (but not limited too), Faron Young, Marty Robbins, Ferlin Husky, Martha Carson, Kitty Wells, DeFord Bailey. Johnny Wright, Stonewall Jackson, Rose Maddox, Leroy Van Dyke, George Morgan, The Jordanaires, Don Gibson, Billy Grammar, Justin Tubb, Chet Atkins and Ray Price. Many of those returned and were reinstated. Many were not. I have no doubts that if Hank had lived and got sober he would have been gladly accepted back.
Luckyoldsun
August 12, 2022 @ 5:28 pm
And Holly Dunn.
(This site wrote about it.)
Slim
August 11, 2022 @ 5:26 pm
The greatest songwriter that our solar system has ever known. Hank was George Jones favorite, and mine as well.
Corncaster
August 11, 2022 @ 6:00 pm
The Opry was right to fire him. The Opry would also be right to reinstate him.
Not doing so just seems spiteful and petty.
King Honky Of Crackershire
August 11, 2022 @ 6:34 pm
How do you reinstate the remains of a skeleton though?
MuleSkinner
August 11, 2022 @ 8:17 pm
He could be reinstated as a member, they talk about plenty of their members that have passed on during their tours and have pictures/paintings of them all over. They have his suit and an explanation of what happened at the opry house backstage. It only seems right to me unless they get rid of it. I think it’s sort of distasteful honestly.
John Kissh
August 11, 2022 @ 6:50 pm
Hank was a pillar of early country music and is still revered by many. He had a major impact on the industry. Perhaps he was a naughty employee and rightfully fired; however, his contribution cannot be ignored. He must be reinstated.
Hank53
August 11, 2022 @ 7:36 pm
He who is without sin, throw the first stone.
CountryKnight
August 12, 2022 @ 8:18 am
Taking the verse out of context.
The Opry wasn’t getting drunk and missing shows while condemning Hank for the same sin. That is the point of the parable.
Hank was justifiably removed.
Steve Goodson
August 11, 2022 @ 9:31 pm
In terms of popularity and influence, the Opry is a mere shadow of what it once was. There’s no need for Hank to be reinstated. Though dead almost 70 years, he’s bigger than they are.
Harpo
August 12, 2022 @ 3:14 am
Maybe, Hanks, biggest problem was, he was human.
Noneya
August 12, 2022 @ 3:20 am
To me, Hank is more important to country music than the Grand Ol Opry.
My only thought is that if they don’t want him in, than don’t use his likeness either.
SPBlue
August 13, 2022 @ 9:29 am
Let’s not forget, folks, the GOO (Grand Ole Opry) is first and foremost a BUSINESS. It was in Hank’s time, it still is.
Most of us can agree with Hank’s songbook and popularity, then and now. In my humble opinion, however, this Hank in or keep Hank out is silly at best, but several of my fellow writers pro and con remarks have valid points.
Personally, I grew up listening to Hillbilly/Country and Western music on the radio. Why? My mother loved the music that our local AM station (WFPR) played. On a personal note, I listened to R and B on late night radio.
As an adult, I fell in love with words and rhyme. Hank Williams was not formally educated but oh how he could tell us about sadness and cheating and heartaches.
One of his last songs foretold of his demise: I’ll Never Get Out of this World Alive.
We’ve examined well meaning thoughts from fine aforementioned writers. Little more needs to be said, though, my guess is … Hank would not have cared one way or another what we all think or thought about him 70 years later. He might have cared more about what his family thought.
Willie Young
August 12, 2022 @ 4:33 am
HANK WILLIAMS MADE THE OPRY!! THE OPRY IS DEAD, COUNTY MUSIC IS DEAD!!
J Phillips
August 12, 2022 @ 5:33 pm
We all have sin in our life ,and we all have got to repent in order to get to Heaven. (Hank Williams Sr “I Saw The Light” ) May have been a life changing experience for Hank. So Being a member of The Grand ole Opry is one thing, But Hank may be Singing in The Heavenly Choir.
Big Tex
August 12, 2022 @ 7:09 am
What other person can one realistically identify as producing a more significant body of musical works in a mere 29 years of life?
Vanillasludge
August 12, 2022 @ 7:13 am
Would reinstatement include back pay?
WuK
August 12, 2022 @ 10:48 am
He deserved the sack. He really did not give the Opry much choice, did he? That is a part of the Hank legend. He would not fare well in today’s PC world.
Kevin Smith
August 12, 2022 @ 12:31 pm
Then there is the list of people Hank himself fired including most of The Drifting Cowboys at least twice! See the song Ballad of Hank Williams on Jrs The Pressure is on album. Its a fun listen.
Ryan S
August 12, 2022 @ 4:49 pm
What was the prospect of Opry membership like for a country singer in the 50’s? Had it become a hallowed institution and a mark of acceptance in the Nashville music industry or was it more like a sweet job with great exposure that could lead to bigger things? If Opry membership required regular performances that interfered with more lucrative touring or recording opportunities did bigger stars quit, let it lapse or something like that?
Trigger
August 12, 2022 @ 5:15 pm
If you wanted to be a star in country music in the 1950s, you had to be on the Grand Ole Opry. That was the only way to the masses, because at that time, all radio stations were local, and there were no big, nationalized playlists. Artists played live in radio stations to local listeners, and that was one of the main ways they performed, including Hank Williams. The Opry commanded so much power because it was simulcast all across the country, and many household’s listened. There were alternatives like The Ozark Jubilee or The Louisiana Hayride, but they had regional audiences, not National ones.
Being an Opry member meant performance obligations, and sometimes, lesser pay than an artist could make out on the road. Some artists did quit the Opry, like Eddy Arnold and Red Foley. But they did this after the Opry had made them household names. During the time of Hank Williams, he wasn’t the biggest artist in country, Eddy Arnold was. It was Hank’s death that propelled him into legendary status, including his posthumous hits.
NewEnglandCountryFan
August 12, 2022 @ 8:50 pm
Whether Hank Williams would have been fired from the Opry in 2022 is irrelevant to this discussion. The Grand Ole Opry’s policy is that only living performers are eligible for membership. Hank Williams is not a living performer. If Opry management wants to change that policy (they don’t), then we reopen this discussion; if not, end of story.
Adam
August 13, 2022 @ 9:42 am
Interestingly, Jr. has never been a member either. From conversations I had with people in Nashville about this circa 2015, it’s been offered (informally and preliminarily) to Jr. in the past, but he declined. Some say it’s because of how Sr. was treated, some say it was due to Jr. not agreeing to the appearance requirements. Not clear to me. Trig – any idea?
Seems like you could reinstate Sr. and maybe get Jr. too.. So you’d have multiple butts-in-seats opportunities. I agree with Trig. Not doing it because of the Opry’s own, arbitrary rule seems like a huge missed opportunity for an institution that’s looking for ways to increase appeal.
David H
August 13, 2022 @ 4:21 pm
A mere mortal but genius in his his craft. His music is alive today and will continue to move generation. Troubled soul, yes but so are we all. Forget his history and listen to his soulful renditions of heart felt pure country music. A 75 yr old guy stuck in a crazy time.
Big Al
August 14, 2022 @ 8:58 am
Awful muSICK and awful people.
Larry Boutilier
August 14, 2022 @ 2:39 pm
I think it was a dream of Hank to play and join the Grand ole Opry ,but with failed health,marriage and alcohol abuse plus everyone that demanded so much of him at his lowest point in life he really didn’t care much anymore .Be careful of what you wish for because the reality gets separated from the fantasy when get what you wish for.He was just all used up ….but he is still in my opinion the greatest country music songwriter and performer of it of all time
JoeBob
August 14, 2022 @ 3:01 pm
As a Brit lover of good traditional and outlaw country music I cannot see why a guy who, in his short lifetime, contributed so much to country music should not be honoured by the mother church of country.
stogie5150
August 15, 2022 @ 7:22 am
I’m with Shelton – REINSTATE HANK
CountryFan
August 16, 2022 @ 5:28 am
Hank was his own worst enemy. His dismissal from the Grand Ole Opry was inevitable as his life spiraled out of control during his final months.
Unless you have had first hand experience with an alcoholic you cannot imagine even in your worst dreams how bad it can be. They not only take themselves down but everyone else that has the misfortune to be related to or is close to them. Their erratic and unpredictable behavior make them a danger to themselves and others around them. They are a constant source of drama and disappointment. People around them make excuses for them in an attempt to “help” them but that only exacerbates their bad behavior and in the end promotes their addiction.
Clearly the Opry had no choice but to dismiss him. It would have been unfair to others on the show and the Opry staff to continue to deal with him. He could not be depended on to even show up. Imagine how that affected their tight schedule when his slot constantly had to filled at the very last minute. The Opry is a live show that happens in real time so there’s really no room for error. Even if Hank did show up there was no guarantee what kind of a performance it would be.
Hank Williams the singer/songwriter is a legend. But near the end of his career Hank Williams the man was a total disaster. He was out of control by his own doing. Like millions of others I love his music and respect his significant accomplishments and musical legacy. But I am clear-eyed about his failings. He was dismissed from the Opry for good reason. To overrule that 70 years later would be a misguided decision.
Hank’s contributions to the success of the Opry during his tenure there cannot be overstated. The creation of a lasting tribute to his legacy there is indeed appropriate. But rescinding his dismissal given the legitimate and necessary circumstances of his firing makes no sense to me.
Victor
August 17, 2022 @ 4:38 pm
As a recovering alcoholic myself having been dismissed from a number of positions over the course of my career I have to agree with the standpoint of the Opry. When someone is suffering through addiction it’s true that it’s a disease & an employer has an obligation to offer assistance, but within reason. The Opry gave Hank every reasonable opportunity to rectify his situation. After that the morale of the rest of the team must be taken into consideration. Hank’s legacy & legend will not die because he’s not reinstated to the Opry. It continues to burn bright & will live for a long time in our hearts & minds. The Opry will simply be another portion of the legend.