Mickey Newbury’s “An American Trilogy” is an Indelible Musical Work
“In America, one of the great things to do is listen to Mickey Newbury sing.” –Waylon Jennings
It always seems like the most creative among us are never fit for the masses. Their gifts are too blinding, too rich for the wide palette, and so it takes an interpretation of their genius through others to find the broader audience their artistic expression deserves. These creative originators may not be fit for everyone, but for those tragic musical junkies who have built up such a tolerance to the interpretations and derivatives peddled on repeat radio for these very many years, seeking out and discovering the musical headwaters of a movement is like the discovery of untold wealth; a second chance to enjoy music like you’re listening to it for the very first time.
Mickey Newbury would certainly qualify as one of these musical specimens, if not the ideal case study. Mickey was nothing short of a legend amongst his songwriting brethren, but was an artist whose own performance career was never graced with significant attention like many of the artists he lent his song material and inspiration to. A somewhat reclusive character who lived on a houseboat just outside of Nashville before moving away to Oregon to purposely get as far away from the music industry as possible, the case could be made that Mickey Newbury was one of the very first, if not the first true American country music “Outlaw.” Mickey was the first to be released from his contract with the intrusive RCA label and win the stipulation to be able to produce his own albums or choose his own producer—years before Willie Nelson and Waylon Jennings would accomplish the same from the Nashville recording establishment, partly inspired by Newbury’s story.
Just like Willie, Waylon, and Kris Kristofferson, Mickey Newbury was originally from Texas. Famous country DJ Ralph Emery calls Mickey the first “hippie cowboy.” And though Willie Nelson’s Phases and Stages from 1974 is usually given the credit of being one of country music’s very first concept albums, Newbury’s 1969 Looks Like Rain might be the more worthy candidate.
Looks Like Rain was the first installment in what would become an album trilogy from the gifted songwriter between 1969 and 1973, later to be christened An American Trilogy after arguably Newbury’s most memorable song of the same name. Though Newbury was best known as an original songwriter, “An American Trilogy” was a medley that included parts of the Confederate Anthem “Dixie,” the Bahamian lullaby “All My Trials,” and the Union army’s “Battle Hymn of the Republic.” It became Newbury’s signature performance piece, showcasing his incredibly powerful voice, and ability to conjure moments in music that haunt you well after the last refrain.
In 2011, the three albums of Looks Like Rain, ‘Frisco Mabel Joy, and Heaven Help The Child, along with 15 demo songs, rarities, and unreleased recordings were assembled together in hopes of presenting Newbury’s music to a new generation, and reminding an older generation of Newbury’s contributions. When you think of “Outlaw” songwriters, you think of rough and tumble characters like Billy Joe Shaver or David Allan Coe, but Newbury and his American Trilogy has a sparse, almost genteel approach, leaning more on organ and strings than steel guitar, giving it a reverence and a lifting action like nothing else heard in country music, then or now.
The first album Looks Like Rain works like one continuous track, spelling out a very personal narrative, with wind chimes seamlessly creating a bed in between songs, pulling you into the album’s depths; into the little proprietary world Mickey creates, and enhancing the entire experience beyond the allure of the individual songs themselves.
‘Frisco Mabel Joy may be the most complete and accessible album of the collection, with the “An American Trilogy” opening song setting the mood. It loosely follows a young Southern man on a journey to find a lost love that traverses the American continent, and seems to tell the country’s story along the way. “An American Trilogy” captures such an inspired performance, it deserves to be considered right beside the greatest American compositions of all time like “Ode To The Common Man” and “This Land Is Your Land.” The album ends with the plaintive, but very enjoyable “How I Love Them Old Songs,” marking one of the trilogy’s most country compositions.
Heaven Help The Child illustrates the ever-present evolution, transformation, and insistence on growth and understanding that Mickey Newbury’s life was an exemplar of, while once again highlighting his propensity to create a seamless album experience and memorable moments. All three albums were recorded at Cinderella Sound in Madison, Tennessee, so the albums all work seamlessly between each other as well. You don’t skip around to select tracks on An American Trilogy. You push play and allow yourself to get lost in the music.
The American Trilogy era from Mickey Newbury’s body of work has become an absolute wellspring of musical material for other artists, and one that helped lay the groundwork for country music’s Outlaw era. Penning First Edition’s (Kenny Rogers’ first band) “Just Dropped In” is what made the world aware of Newbury, but after he released the first trilogy album Looks Like Rain, both David Allan Coe and Waylon Jennings covered the songs “San Francisco Maybel Joy” and “The 33rd of August.” Johnny Cash and Bobby Bare both covered “I Don’t Think Much About Her No More,” from the trilogy’s 2nd installment, and all of a sudden a who’s who of performers in Nashville were listening to Newbury and trying to figure out how they could give their own unique take on his landmark recordings.
Tompall Glaser, and the venerable Bill Monroe would go on to cover Mickey’s “How I Love Them Old Songs,” Elvis Presley did his own version of “An American Trilogy,” and the seemingly never-ending list of songwriting accolades for Newbury continues from there, including 8 cover and tribute albums released to him over the years.
Songwriters like to say that their songs are like children. If that is the case, Mickey Newbury is a father, grandfather, and great-grandfather many times over. His An American Trilogy is an indelible, essential work of the American songbook, from which many branches of American music sprout from.
Two guns up.
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Mickey Newbury’s An American Trilogy is available in a 4 CD box set, a 4 CD fold out with 24-page companion booklet, or in MP3 form. All tracks have been remastered from their original tapes. It includes a total of 41 songs.
blockman
July 14, 2013 @ 5:53 pm
Great article! Truly underrated and important figure in the Outlaw movement. Every single thing he has released is excellent since day one.
Additional to the American Trilogy re-issues, 3 albums from the tail end of his career were reissued on his label Mountain Retreat for a reasonable price and still available.
mark
July 15, 2013 @ 5:30 am
Thanks for the fine introduction to this man.
Do you know how and why he separated from the business?
did he tire of them, or not want to fit in?
re: “Trilogy”… Harry Belafonte did an exceptional rendition of the song “all my trials lord, soon be over”
blockman
July 15, 2013 @ 8:07 am
He was such a HUGE songwriter in the mid-60s, having (I think) 4 number one hits across 4 charts at the same time. This gave him some serious clout and royalty money before he even began as a recording artist himself. He signed a deal and did an album with RCA (Harlequin Melodies) and was completely unhappy with how the album went and how things were being done, producers etc in that setting so with all his song writing royalties he purchased back all the rights to the album he did for RCA in 68 and began shopping around for labels that would give him 100% creative control of his music and being such an acclaimed songwriter at the time some labels were willing to give him that freedom and that lead to the three albums detailed above, his trilogy. That is my understanding of what went down I havent read his bio in awhile could be missing some details.
A.B.
July 15, 2013 @ 7:58 am
This is the second time this month I’ve seen someone mention Mickey Newbury. The first was Handsome Harry showing a picture of Mickey’s grave on his Facebook page because Marty and the Superlatives were in Oregon for a concert on the 4th and went to visit.
I’ll have to check this out. Thanks!
Laura Newbury-Cherry
July 15, 2013 @ 8:29 am
It’s always heartwarming to hear of someone remembering my daddy. Thank you for your kind words. All of you. I, personally, will be ever grateful for his reclusive nature and my parents’ decision to move west. It meant we were given more of him than others in our similar situation. Growing up on a farm in Oregon was ideallic. We had a childhood to be proud of, for sure. As kids, we actually thought dad worked at the golf course. 😉
Pat
July 16, 2013 @ 5:07 am
how lucky you were indeed to have such a talented father. Are you the baby of the record cover i wonder?
larry moore
July 18, 2013 @ 12:47 pm
Pat, she’s the baby of the kids. Lord is she ever! But if you’re talking about the picture on the back of one of the albums between Mickey and Susan, that’s Chris, the oldest.
Mark
July 15, 2013 @ 9:15 am
just listened to a ballad of his.
if it’s ok, I will say, do yourself a favour and listen to this
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RmlODsJANVs
SyntheticPaper
July 15, 2013 @ 10:03 am
I heard a mention of him a few months back when I was watching a web show called “Oddity Archive”. The episode was about tv sign offs and “An American Trilogy” was a song played during one of the sign offs. The guy who does the show spoke very highly of the song (he actually called it “eerie” I believe), so I made a point of checking it out at the time and I really liked it. Reading this much more about the artist was very interesting, great article. 🙂
Pat
July 16, 2013 @ 5:10 am
one of my greatest regrets is that I didn’t make the effort to go and see him when he toured Australia
Keith L.
July 16, 2013 @ 10:06 am
After all, it was his train/pain songs that Jerry Jeff wrote about!
ce
July 16, 2013 @ 1:03 pm
Great article!!! Always great just to see Mickey’s name is print. Feels sometimes like he’s being lost to the sands of time. A lot of people don’t realize how important Newbury was in conditioning the ground for the whole artful songwriters’ crop in Nashville. Kristofferson, Guy Clark, Townes, etc., all owed huge debts to Mickey. As a matter of fact, Mickey Newbury was one of the only other writers that Townes ever co-wrote with and considered an influence and inspiration. That should also speak well of Newbury’s art.
blockman
July 16, 2013 @ 1:52 pm
Totally agreed. ‘The Queen” which they wrote together is such a great track. The other one they did was a big hit for Buffy Saint-Marie im pretty sure (Mister, Cant You See)
ce
July 16, 2013 @ 2:05 pm
Indeed! Mickey recorded that one, too, but I don’t think it was on the original version of the “Harlequin Melodies” album. I believe it was released on the expanded edition sometime ago. I’ve only got a CD-R burn of it from a friend, and it’s on there.
Footnote: apparently Townes also tried to write with Guy Clark, but it never really worked out. The fact he and Mickey could write such great tunes together should also speak well of Mr. Newbury’s echelon among craft-conscious songwriters, and believe me, that’s nothing to slight Guy Clark at all. It’s just sometimes a matter of chemistry and having all the stars align at the right moment for a successful co-write. Shared vision helps, too. 🙂
blockman
July 16, 2013 @ 1:56 pm
It would be awesome to have an article profiling a few more of the relatively unknown but influential singer/songwriters from that time/scene like Richard Dobson for example who was one of Townes favourite writers and had cuts by Guy Clark and D.A C among others. Featured on Heartworn Highways too. Such a wealth of talent out there from times past that shouldnt be forgotten. Of course I realize you can’t cover everybody all the time just throwing it out there!
ce
July 16, 2013 @ 2:07 pm
It would be AWESOME to see something on Richard Dobson. He is still around and putting out great music. I got to meet and hang-out with this legend this past January at the Townes Wake in Galveston. A truly great artist and really cool guy, too. It’d be great to see something on him, Walter Hyatt and George Ensle, too, to name a few.
blockman
July 16, 2013 @ 2:30 pm
Oh yeah? Thats awesome! I knew he was still active, would love to see him. Living in Canada it would be hard but maybe I can bring him over myself…What a great writer though. Forever, For Always, For Certain and Piece of Wood and Steel get stuck playing through my head constantly.
blockman
July 16, 2013 @ 2:36 pm
It was released on the LP Mickey Newbury – Sings His Own on RCA I believe, 1971? Its pretty much the same track listing as Harlequin Melodies with a few tracklist changes (The Queen being one of them). But yeah Townes and Newbury are a great match. I think Newbury was the one who pushed Townes to head to Nashville and was even his manager of sorts at one point during the recordings of his first albums. Newbury has said Townes is one of his favourites too I believe.
You ever heard any of Newbury’s stuff before his album? I managed to score a few of his 7″s from mid-late 60s and even then you could tell he definitely had something. A few of the tracks are him cutting other peoples songs or co-writes that arent as good but there is definitely some gems.
blockman
July 16, 2013 @ 2:37 pm
Ugh the last two comments were response to ce…I will figure this out oneday.
blockman
July 16, 2013 @ 2:46 pm
Annnnnnnnd I hate to be a nitpicker but theres a typo on Newbury two different times two different ways in two different paragraphs (4 and 5, Newberry and Newbery), not that its a big deal.
Jeffrey Pealo, Sr
July 18, 2013 @ 8:13 am
Thank you for the wonderful article about Mickey . Mickey is my brother-law and I miss him very much. He made me feel very comfortable the first time I met him, I wish I had known him longer. He was truly a great song writer and singer as shown by the numerous people that have recorded his songs.
Jeremy
July 19, 2013 @ 5:29 pm
I remember seeing Mickey on Pop! Goes the Country on RFDTV awhile back. He sang American Trilogy on there. Thanks for more info on the guy!
Lefty
August 6, 2013 @ 1:06 pm
Not to be too nitpicky, but Bill Monroe most certainly never recorded “How I Love Them Old Songs”, or any other Mickey Newbury songs as far as can be ascertained. For some unexplainable reason, Allmusic lists the tune, which is track 04 on Bear Family’s 1992 Tompall Glaser collection “The Outlaw” with the artist credited as “Tompall Glaser/Bill Monroe”. Monroe is quite clearly not present on the recording, the session details of which are as follows:
ca. June 1977 Glaser Sound Studio, 916 9th Ave. South, Nashville, TN ”“ Tompall Glaser and His Outlaw Band (Tompall Glaser [vcl/gt], Mel Brown [gt], Jimmy Capps/Bill Sanford/Fred Newell [rh gt], Mac Guyden [slide gt], Ben Keith [dobro], Ted Reynolds [bass], Charlie Polk/Larrie Londin [drums], Red Young [el piano]. Producer: Jimmy Bowen) (courtesy of “Praguefranks’s Country Music Discographies)
Not to take away from Mr. Newbury’s songwriting credentials, which are legion, but misinformation spreads so quickly on the internet…
Ian Daniel Barnes
December 22, 2019 @ 10:08 pm
I spent a dark winter virtually alone in a small welding shop listening to the Frisco Mabel Joy album on repeat. It has so many layers to it both lyrically and musically you can find something new each time. I highly suggest taking a deep dive into that one.